Model Answer:

• • There are several factors that have contributed to the lack of snow in Gulmarg this winter. The disruption caused by El Nino on Western Disturbances has an immediate impact, leading to a decrease in precipitation. Nevertheless, the issue of climate change, with its increasing global temperatures, presents a significant long-term concern. Rising temperatures have a negative effect on snowfall, which in turn affects water storage in the Himalayas and could potentially result in water scarcity down the line. In addition, the problem is worsened by deforestation and changes in land use, which decrease the amount of snow that can be stored and disrupt weather patterns.
• • The effects of this drought are diverse. The environment is at risk of experiencing a decrease in snowmelt-fed rivers, which could have negative impacts on ecosystems and agriculture. The tourism industry, which heavily depends on winter sports, is experiencing significant economic losses, which in turn is affecting the livelihoods of the local community. In addition, the issue of water scarcity can intensify geopolitical tensions among nations that share the Himalayan rivers.
• • Thus, tackling this problem necessitates a comprehensive strategy. Global cooperation is essential for effectively mitigating climate change. It is crucial to prioritise sustainable forest management practices and responsible land-use planning at the local level. In addition, encouraging different winter tourism activities and adjusting water management strategies can assist communities in dealing with the evolving climate. Through a comprehensive understanding of the various factors at play and taking a well-rounded approach, we can successfully overcome this challenge and secure a sustainable future for the region.

Model Answer:

• • Kashmir’s economy has historically been heavily dependent on winter sports and tourism centred around snow. Nevertheless, the current lack of rainfall and the looming concern of climate change raise questions about the long-term viability of this approach. Relying solely on snow-based tourism leaves the region susceptible to weather fluctuations and limits economic diversification.
• • It is essential to maintain a balance between economic stability and environmental preservation in order to achieve long-term success. Possible options involve the promotion of eco-tourism all year round, with a particular emphasis on cultural heritage and thrilling adventure activities. In addition, supporting local handicrafts and agricultural production can help generate additional sources of income. In addition, investments in renewable energy and sustainable infrastructure have the potential to generate employment opportunities and promote environmental conservation.
• • Incorporating a sustainable approach also entails managing waste responsibly, implementing eco-friendly building practices, and encouraging responsible tourism among visitors. Through the implementation of various economic strategies, adoption of sustainable practices, and fostering community resilience, Kashmir has the potential to successfully navigate the challenges posed by climate change and flourish in the coming years.

Remember: These are just sample answers. It’s important to further research and refine your responses based on your own understanding and perspective.

Share and Enjoy !

Shares